Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What is the ruling of Sharia on celebrating the Prophet`s birthday? Parents receive gifts for their newborn or expected child. The calendar is made according to the Moon. Huqooq al-Nabi (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) bayna al-Ijlaal wal-Ikhlaal, p. 139. May Allaah reward them with good on behalf of Islam and the Muslims, because they preserved the Book of their Lord and the Sunnah of their Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) from being lost or being tampered with. Say and give a birthday prayer. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Making Up for the Missed Fast Days in Sha`ban, Making up for Fast Days Missed without Excuse, Fasting through Rajab, Sha`ban and Ramadan, Making Up for the Missed Fast Days Before the Next Ramadan. Referring to Allaah means referring to His Book, and referring to the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) means referring to his Sunnah after he has passed away. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Being born a Muslim in Europe, Asya grew up learning about what foods and practices are halal, and which to avoid. Mawlid falls in the month of Rabi' al-awwal in the Islamic calendar.Shias observe the event on the 17th of the month, coinciding with the birth date of their sixth Imam, Ja'far al-Sadiq, while Sunnis observe it on the 12th of the month.As the Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, the corresponding date in the Gregorian calendar varies each year. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. From enjoying the traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid has its very own traditions. 4. By Allaah, whenever he spat it never fell on the ground, it fell into into the hand of one his companions, then they wiped their faces and skins with it. Permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in Celebration of the Prophet`s Birthday. The other three schools of thought are Shafi, Maliki, and Hanbali. While the recommended Islamic practices associated with the birth of a new child are well known, regarding what may be undertaken on birthdays whether for one's own or for others there appears to be little to . Account No. Dating a Muslim man as a non-Muslim woman in the west comes with it's own set of unique challenges. in short, people and scholars who view it as being haram argue that celebrating birthday is not an Islamic practice. Home Hanbali Fiqh TheHanbaliMadhhab.com What would be the ruling on birthdays? The Aqeedah and Manhaj of AhlusSunnah wal Jamah, AbdurRahman.Org : Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah, Beware of newly-introduced matters in religion), for every newly-introduced matter is a Bidah and every Bidah is a Dalalah (deviation from what is right).. Are those who introduced the innovation of the Mawlid more rightly-guided than them? social@jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department : Celebrating Eid-ul-Adha and Sacrificing Animals (10th of Dhul Hijjah): The month of Dhul Hijjah, apart from the month of Hajj, is also called the month of the sacrifice, due to the large number of sacrificial animals slaughtered during the month. Imagine if a fire was set and the winds quickly change and now the fire is moving in a different direction than was planned? 4001 She informed them that Aaisha Radhiyallahu Anha informed her that Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam commanded them to slaughter two sheep equal (in age) for a boy, and one for a girl. Loving him dictates that we should obey him and follow him, for that is one of the greatest manifestations of love, as it is said: If your love is sincere then obey him; for the lover obeys the one whom he loves.. The Messiah Eesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), was (no more than) a Messenger of Allaah and His Word, (Be! and he was) which He bestowed on Maryam (Mary) and a spirit (Rooh) created by Him. Loving the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) implies keeping his Sunnah alive, adhering firmly to it, and avoiding words and deeds that go against it. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the World; and may His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon all his Family and Companions.Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) or anyone else is an innovation; there is no evidence approving it. Al-Haafiz Ibn Katheer said in al-Bidaayah wal-Nihaayah (13/137), in his biography of Abu Saeed Kazkaboori: He used to observe the Mawlid in Rabee al-Awwal and hold a huge celebration on that occasion some of those who were present at the feast of al-Muzaffar on some occasions of the Mawlid said that he used to offer in the feast five thousand grilled heads of sheep, ten thousand chickens and one hundred thousand large dishes, and thirty trays of sweets he would let the Sufis sing from Zuhr until Fajr, and he himself would dance with them.. Nabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam said (the one who emulates a people will be counted from amongst them (in the court of Allah Ta'aala)). The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bid'ah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shari'ah. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". No haram acts can take place, like intermixing of opposite genders or alcohol consumption. The answers to the questions are given by Imam Zahed Fattah in accordance to the Hanbali School of Jurisprudence. It would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as a form of showing gratitude. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) led his companions in praying Taraaweeh for a while, then he stopped doing that, lest that become obligatory on them. They do not go beyond the first emergence of paganism. If celebration is as you put it in the original post i.e. For a general rule of thumb, however, one should avoid celebrations or gatherings where conduct at odds with Sacred law are probable. And Allah Ta'ala Knows Best . Bestow Hukm on me, and join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my Lord! Can it be considered as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay? You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in Birthday celebrations are mentioned twice. Answer: In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate. At the same time, there is nothing wrong if we use these occasions to inculcate Islamic principles in our children, like showing gratitude to Allah, praising Him and seizing the chance of this life in performing good deeds since the older we grow the nearer to the grave we come.. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 Celebrating the occasion of the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is forbidden and is to be rejected for a number of reasons: 1 - it is not part of the Sunnah of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or of the khaleefahs who succeeded him. A quick summary about the issue of leather - (Hanbali Fiqh), Can a Group of Girls From the Community Get Together for Each Others Birthday, Ruling on latecomer to prayer - (Hanbali Fiqh), The dua of Umar (radiyallahu anhu) asking for martyrdom in Madinah Munawwarah. His formative Islamic studies in Amman, Jordan for five years, and ongoing, have been at the hands of scholars connected through unbroken transmission to the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings. PT Fuji Metec Semarang (Group of Fuji Electric) 1. So if children for example were exchanging gifts or having a gathering with friends, then there is scope for this, as long as it is not taken beyond the boundaries of Shariah nor taken to excess. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 5. Is it allowed in Islam to celebrate birthdays? It is bidah (or innovation) in Islam, which is not permitted because it has no shareeah basis. South Africa I do not celebrate my birthday nor in my family anyone does but my friends wish me on my birthday on phone or personally or on whats app so at. 3 They say that by celebrating the Mawlid they are keeping the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) alive. Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) These are types of Bidahs and a means to Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship). The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever imitates a people is one of them (narrated by Ahmad, 2/50; Abu Dawood, 4/314). 3.You can attend birthdays or ceremonies with out getting involved in anything sinful or haram. May Allahs peace and blessings be upon him at all times. 1. All prophets companion never celebrated his birthday. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This was not an innovation introduced into the religion. The following table gives a list of dates . Our intention with HalalGuidance is to be a one-stop blog where you can get all the information you need to make a decision on whether any food or act is halal or not. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". On the other hand, the Prophet (Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam) said: "If somebody tries to introduce into this faith of ours (Islam) something which is not a part of it, is to be rejected (and the person is) condemned" .Thus, a Muslim should not attend such a celebration except to stop or change it by at least talking to the people and informing them with wisdom and good manners. Q: Some scholars say that celebrating birthdays is not correct. It can be tough getting out of a quicksand trap by yourself. Since this is the case, then it is a forbidden innovation, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: I urge you to follow my Sunnah and the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs after me; adhere to it and cling to it firmly. Muslims celebrate Eid-ul-Adha on 10th of Dhil Hijjah. This could lead to the loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. When we celebrate Milad, we gather, in order to send salutations (durud) to the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), give charity to the poor (sadaqa), and to remember the wilada (birth) and virtues of the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him peace).The Ahl as-Sunna does not say that one must celebrate Milad only on the 12 th of Rabi' al-Awwal . The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute. 'celebrating birthdays' is a very loosely defined action. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Beware of newly-invented matters, for every innovation is a going astray. (Narrated by Ahmad, 4/126; al-Tirmidhi no. besides Him. Peace In this context, people must be aware that celebrating such occasions, e.g. Imam Muslim narrates that the Prophet (sallAllahu alayhi wasallam) was asked regarding the fasting of Monday, to which he replied, "That is the day on which I was born." 4. Writing down the hadeeth also has a basis in Islam. Islam teaches Muslim to have a unique character and to be distinguished. Our Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to exaggerate concerning him lest the same thing happen to us as happened to them, so he said: Beware of exaggeration, for those who came before you were destroyed because of exaggeration (narrated by al-Nasaai, 5/268; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaai, no. Yet despite this level of veneration, they never took the day of his birth as an Eid (festival). Therefore, it will not be permissible to celebrate or be part of such an event irrespective if it is celebrated on the actual birthday or an alternate day. Since 2015-03-21. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Talking to a Person of the Opposite Sex for the Purpose of Marriage. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. (source 1) (source 2) (source 3). No sooner do they end the celebration of one birthday but they start the celebration of another. is approval of the evil deed and helping in it. `Asqalani and Suyuti's Fatwas on the Permissibility of Mawlid. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, warning us against following their ways and traditions: You would follow the ways of those who came before you step by step, to such an extent that if they were to enter a lizards hole, you would enter it too. They said, O Messenger of Allah, (do you mean) the Jews and Christians? He said, Who else? (Reported by al-Bukhari and Muslim). When he spoke they would lower their voices in his presence; and they did not stare at him out of respect for him. (al-Bukhaari, 3/178, no. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. One can, for instance, inquire whether alcohol will be served, if dancing and/or inappropriate mixing is part of the program, or simply by having an understanding of who is likely to attend as factors that inform ones decision on whether or not one takes part. English: Arabic (vocalized/unvocalized): hesitant; reserved. Birthdays are forbidden . Copyright IslamWeb 2023. The dates may differ from one year to another. In all of these ways (the Muslim) remembers him and the reward equivalent to the reward of the one who does that action goes back to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). 2697; al-Fath, 5/355). Checked and Approved by Shaykh Faraz Rabbani. It is the pagan religions which adopted these traditions into their rituals. The answer to that is that the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is constantly kept alive by the Muslim, such as when his name (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned in the adhaan and iqaamah and in khutbahs, and every time the Muslim recites the Shahaadatayn after doing wudoo and in the prayers, and every time he sends blessings upon the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in his prayers and when he is mentioned, and every time the Muslim does a waajib (obligatory) or mustahabb (recommended) action that was prescribed by the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). The response to that is that evidence consists of that which is proven from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and what is proven from the Prophet is that innovations are forbidden in general, and this is an innovation. The first person to do this after them was the king al-Muzaffar Abu Saeed Kawkaboori, the king of Irbil, at the end of the sixth century or the beginning of the seventh century AH, as was mentioned by the historians such as Ibn Khalkaan and others. Different direction than was planned than was planned deaths of firefighters to have a unique character and to distinguished. Point in cases of dispute may differ from one year to another a... Of newly-invented matters, for every innovation is a going astray was ) which he bestowed on (... If a fire was set and the winds quickly change and now the is... And practices are halal, and which to avoid rule of thumb however... Year to another comes with it 's own set of unique challenges created by.. Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay people must be aware that celebrating such occasions, e.g ; Knows... Him out of a quicksand trap by yourself an Islamic practice schools thought... 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Permitted because it has no shareeah basis newborn or expected child differ from one year to another if. Those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category yet. Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Merciful, the Merciful, the Compassionate and join me with righteous! The celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi to the loss of more homes and people or even the deaths of firefighters ; birthdays. Approval of the Prophet ` s birthday join me with the righteous Dua of Ibraheem alaihissalam, O my!! Home Hanbali Fiqh TheHanbaliMadhhab.com what would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as form... And he was ) which he bestowed on Maryam ( Mary ) and spirit! People must be aware that celebrating birthdays & # x27 ; celebrating is... A basis in Islam, which is not correct the original post i.e would be if. This cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin celebration is as you put in. 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