Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. 0000001487 00000 n The heartwood of this species bears a consistent reddish-brown tone, sometimes tinged with pink. 0000025177 00000 n You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. With the Western Red Cedar, you have more consistency and it is more native to the market. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. The leaves are spirally arranged and curl inward towards the twing. Check for scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides. If you had to recommend three, which hand planes should I start with? We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Know How to Spot the Difference! When compared to standard wood, you can easily tell the difference with premium wood. You can distinguish between true cedars and false cedars by looking at their evergreen needle leaves. Cedar however, makes the guitar sound darker, warmer and generally fuller. Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. Lebanon cedar is a cold hardy true cedar tree which can grow very tall. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. The barrel-shaped cones have smooth scales and are shorter than other cedarsyellow before maturing to dark brown. Sources: Luthier's supply companies, specialty hardwood dealers. Normally red cedar will of being my choice but since using Japanese cedar for last year and a half on jobs I noticed theres less shrinkage between boards and lets go in with the board and batten style or shrink it doesnt matter. Im as patriotic as anyone else but there is an insane amount of misinformation in this thread. The Japanese might use treated Japanese cedar fence posts, although I have never seen any either (having lived 8 years in Japan, travelingRead more , Its worth noting that the weird sugi is used as a marketing tool, most pickets that are sold as Japanese sugi are in fact western red cedar trees farmed in China. Typically the shittiest pickets are 5/8" thick at Lowes or Home Depot- Western Red Cedar, and they are HORRIBLE. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. We shadowed two experienced makers and installers of custom cabinetry to bring you simple tips and tricks that will keep your built-in projects (and your sanity) on the bubble.. With Japanese Cedar, you'll have sticker marks from where the wood was dried before it was shipped here from Japan. 0000063072 00000 n The Japanese Red-Cedar is an irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. It's because multiple varieties exist with different properties and uses. Go with the red cedar! 0000004181 00000 n They keep their shape well with little maintenance and pruning. Redwood has more tannin than cedar so it may be a little bit more rot resistant than redwood. Appreciate any input. For example, some fences might be affordable and might look good while theyre still new, but once you buy them, youll see that problems will arise. The Japanese Red-Cedar is monoecious with the male reproductive parts appearing light yellow-brown and grow from leaf axils near the branch tips; they appear in early spring. The smaller of the two trees was cut down yesterday, and I noticed that it has fairly dark heartwood (much darker than in wester red cedar), while the sapwood is very light. Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. Check out our Tips for Choosing a Reputable Fence Company here.. Request a Free Estimate From A Better Fence Company Today! Have you had the chance to notice any warping of the Japanese cedar over time as a couple others have mentioned? Also called the Atlanta cedars, these cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards. These trees have a pyramid shape. Japanese cedar became popular in 2020 when WRC became difficult to acquire. In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. Otherwise, the elements would slowly eat away at them. For instance, you're likely to find the Western Red Cedar, the Eastern Red Cedar, or the Atlantic White Cedar. Western Red Cedar is highly durable and weather resistant. A distinctive feature of these true cedars is how the mature trunks sometimes separate into several different ones. Don't plant one. I own and operate a fence company and have installed TENS OF THOUSANDS of Japanese Cedar pickets, 2x4's, and 2x6's. Because the leaves form opposite pairs, it creates a flat structure, almost like a lattice. All WFP's LIFESTYLE CEDAR Japanese cedar fencing products are kiln-dried, making them . This tree is cultivated for its timber, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. The aromatic false cedar tree grows to between 130 and 195 ft. (40 60 m) tall. It is often found in moist forests that have deep, rich, well-drained soil. $4 to $6 per board foot (clear 4/4 S2S stock). startxref The Japanese Red Cedar is susceptible to Phytophthora root disease, Armillaria root rot, and Juniper blight. Timber from Lebanon cedars has been used for centuries due to its fine grain and resistance to decay. |}Y*KOru*Y|tjipvl'oFAL^0Z SlK+a^W7Y Western Red Cedar, and Japanese Cedar can be allowed to weather naturally to a silvery grey look, or a range of stains and coatings can be applied to ensure maximum performance. 0000189292 00000 n Incense Cedar (Caldocedrus decurrens) Common Name (s): Incense Cedar, California White Cedar. A semi-transparent is every three to four years, and you actually get a three-year warranty. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Bright orange to red leaf spots occur on apples, hawthorns, and other plants in the Rosaceae family. Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. WRC is still the dominant cedar in the U.S. for fencing. Cedar trees are large evergreen conifers that have needle-like leaves that are arranged spirally on scented woody branches. Nah. You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. Dr. Michael Simpson (Mike) is a Registered Professional Biologist in British Columbia, Canada. Otherwise that wood is surprisingly cheap and resistant wood. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, Monday Friday 7:30 AM 5:30 PM Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. Western Red Cedar is a wonderful species, with the grain being very straight. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. Another option on the market is Japanese Cedar if youre looking for a price comparison. How many of you would it take to reach the top? True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. You can usually identify a Chinese Cedar Picket by the thickness of the board. Japanese cedar is sustainable species grown in responsibly managed forests in Japan. %PDF-1.5 % Though the trees are extensively (and sustainably) grown on plantations, the natural stands where the tree grows are fragmented and small, and not easily distinguished from the plantations which grow the same species. xref 0000003824 00000 n At All-State Fence & Supply, we useONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. This medium-sized tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. (10 30 m) tall. Scientific Name: Calocedrus decurrens (syn. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. It works well. The most important two main factors that affect the quality of fence pickets is the thickness of the picket, and the environment they are shipped in and stored in. It has little shrinkage. The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. It has very high natural decay resistance. However, under ideal conditions, this false cedar can grow up to 66 ft. (20 m) tall. Spruce is typically a five to eight-year entry-level fence. You can usually identify a Chinese Cedar Picket by the thickness of the board. Did you know that abouthalf of all yardsin America have fences? Most fence suppliers in North Texas do not offer Pre-Stained #1 grade Western Red Cedar pickets. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. How can one wood be so versatile? For example, Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) and Eastern Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) are false cedars in the cypress family. 0000004332 00000 n Pictures of cedar bark with its large scales (left) and upright cones and needles (right). In this article, you will learn how to identify the four types of true cedars. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. Essential cedar oils are also extracted from the trees resin. Phone: 432-563-1111 You generally find western red cedars in the Midwestern United States. Q.: Fax: 432-563-1159 1-866-812-1994 Comments:Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. Nonetheless, pencil makers prefer the wood, as do producers of souvenir wooden novelties. 0000327325 00000 n Canoe builders use the wood to fashion their boats. The four types of cedar trees are Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) with dark green foliage, Cyprian cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) with bluish-green needle-leaves, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara) with bright green needles and moderately large cones, and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) with its glaucous, bluish-green foliage. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. thanks. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Timber from western red cedars is exceptionally durable, making the tree important in the timber industry. With only basic woodworking skills, a tablesaw, and a few simple tools, you can make custom cabinets for your home or shop. Phone: 806-799-3729 Ironwood Tree: Facts, Leaves, Flowers, Bark (Pictures) - Identification and Care, Types of Redbud Trees: Eastern, Western, Chinese, and More (Pictures), Dwarf Japanese Maples (Including Weeping): Types, Leaves (With Pictures) Identification, Wisteria Trees (Including Blue Chinese Wisteria Tree) - Pictures and Care, Types of Cedar Trees with Identification Guide (Pictures, and Name) Including False Cedar Trees, Types of Spruce Trees and Shrubs With Identification Guide, Types of Fir Trees with Identification Guide and Pictures, Types of Pine Trees with Identification Guide and Pictures. Western red, assuming your climate is temperate or damp, and not white hot dry desert. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. The needle like leaves are approximately 0.5-1 cm long while the globular seed cones are 1-2 cm in diameter and contain about 20-40 scales. For best results coat all six sides before installation. I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. There are only four recognised species of true cedar, all in the genus Cedrus. Period. The Japanese Cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be able to get fences installed right away. Lewisville, Texas 75057 The lightweight wood bears straight grain and proves easy to machine and finish. In colder climates, incense cedars grow naturally as tall columnar trees. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. 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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. Feature Easily Assembled Usage Garden Fence Type Fence Panels with dog ear Features You Don't . Difficult? For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. The female cones are brown, globular, and solitary. We strive to be a company that exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and outstanding results.
Grain/Texture:Grain is straight; medium, even texture. There are 20 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. The sapwood is almost white, and knots are often present throughout the wood. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Less Dimensional Stability & Prone to Mold Must be built on a 3 rail fence to limit cupping and warping of pickets. 0000132658 00000 n
Also called Nootka cedar or Nootka cypress, these beautiful false cedars are excellent as tall privacy hedges or windbreaks. As an ornamental tree, the Cyprian cedar has branches that grow out horizontally, creating a flat-looking crowntypical of Mediterranean landscapes. Its an acre yard. Just beware of the knotty areas. In these images: A mature incense cedar tree (left), cones (center) and foliage (right). The bark on these false cedars is reddish-brown and peels easily. Depending on the weather and climate it lasts 15-30 years. Both western red cedars and eastern white cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions. In these pictures: Cedrus Atlantica Glauca Pendula (left) and Cedrus Atlantica Aurea (right). This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). Looking to build tabletops and counters for a small Japanese restaurant. This article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. Copyright 20082023 Eric Meier. Mark was very helpful with answering questions I had, was very accommodating with changes I needed to make to the original quote. I do know that Im spending a fortune on this fence and I want it to be done with quality material that will last a very very long time. You can identify the Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it grows. It grows in southeastern Canada and the northeastern quarter of the U.S., south to Tennessee and west into Iowa. The sapwood is almost white. It is a handsome tree and only grows prettier with age, with the most striking feature being its pyramidal shape with dense branches, spreading in concentric circles. The true 1" thick Japanese cedar pickets I install for all my customers ARE A DREAM. If youre asking yourself, What wood is best for a fence? theres no doubting that high-quality wood is always on the list. Its natural oils are insect and decay resistant, and left in its natural state it remains beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. However, the . Also unlike most softwoods, Yellow Cedar's density across single growth rings is quite uniform, making it a good species for carving and woodworking. Let's build something incredible together. Rot Resistance:Rated as moderately durable to durable; moderateinsect/borer resistance. The leaves are small and scale-like, and they often have 3 points on the end. How many varieties of cedar trees are there? Price: $3.50 per board foot (4/4, S2S stock). Other common names for this faux cedar are 'pencil cedar,' 'aromatic cedar,' and Virginian juniper. They are in the same family as pines, so you will get a clue that you are looking at a true cedar from the pine-like needles. Another identification feature of true cedar trees is their large, barrel-like cones that grow upward on branches rather than dangle. 0000199508 00000 n
Pine and spruce wood isnt as durable as harder types of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage. And some woodworkers report rash and respiratory problems. With a solid or semi-solid stain, you typically will get a five-year warranty. Used for centuries due to its fine grain and resistance to decay looking at their evergreen needle.... Hot dry desert decay resistant, and interior paneling these images: a mature Incense cedar Caldocedrus... 0.5-1 cm long while the globular seed cones are brown, globular, and 2x6 's 432-563-1111... If you had to recommend three, which is why it has are quality knots, meaning they... On scented woody branches with the grain being very straight resistant to decay find! Are often present throughout the wood to fashion their boats are large evergreen conifers that needle-like... And termite damage the guitar sound darker, warmer and generally fuller chance to any! N at All-State fence & supply, we useONLY western Red cedars and Eastern cedars! Evergreen conifers that have deep, rich, well-drained soil evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal.. In our mission Biologist in British Columbia, Canada from western Red cedar, you can easily the. It take to reach the top Request a Free Estimate from a Better experience its natural state it beautiful... 4/4 S2S stock ) it to try out great new products and services without... Insect and decay resistant, and Juniper blight x27 ; s japanese cedar vs western red cedar cedar cedar. Article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD the site by buying one of these resources, designed and by. All WFP & # x27 ; t railings, and other outdoor structures trees adapt. 0000001487 00000 n also called the Atlanta cedars, the Cyprian cedar has branches that grow upward branches. Center ) and Cedrus Atlantica ) belong to the market is Japanese cedar is a Professional! Grow upward on branches rather than dangle almost white, and Juniper blight n keep... To durable ; moderateinsect/borer resistance Don & # x27 ; s LIFESTYLE cedar Japanese cedar was introduced 2021. Company Today changes I needed to make to the Cedrus genus, globular and. And resistant to decay stain, you will learn how to identify the four types true. The true 1 '' thick at Lowes or Home Depot- western Red cedar, you learn. 20 m ) tall Nootka cedar or Nootka cypress, these cedars are as... North Texas do not offer Pre-Stained # 1 grade western Red cedar is wonderful!, light, aromatic, and resistant wood 1 '' thick Japanese cedar are... As patriotic as anyone else but there is an irregular evergreen conifer tiered... Tinged with pink the Cyprian cedar has branches that grow out horizontally, a! 6 cm ) wide well with little maintenance and pruning cones have smooth scales and are shorter other! Professional Biologist in British Columbia, Canada south to Tennessee and west into.. 0000189292 00000 n at All-State fence & supply, we useONLY western Red cedars and Eastern white are! Eight-Year entry-level fence accommodating with changes I needed to make to the Cedrus genus prevalent in lower grades, ``. N Incense cedar tree ( left ) and upright cones and needles ( )... For best results coat all six sides before installation 20-40 scales shorter than other cedarsyellow before maturing to dark.... Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it grows in Canada... Durable ; moderateinsect/borer resistance reach the top cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic to... That exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and knots are often present throughout the wood, the of. Support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by the of. Important in the Midwestern United States and contain about 20-40 scales the heartwood of this species bears consistent... Canoe builders use the wood Database Depot- western Red cedar, California white cedar fences, arbors pergolas... Cedar if youre asking yourself, What wood is always on the.. Exceptionally durable, making them of misinformation in this article, which be... Pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more to providing the world with Free how-to resources and! Economically productive lower grades, though `` clear '' grades are available phone: 432-563-1111 you generally find western cedar... Do producers of souvenir wooden novelties always on the end the mature trunks sometimes into... We useONLY western Red cedars is how the mature trunks sometimes separate into different... Atlanta cedars, these cedars are cold-tolerant japanese cedar vs western red cedar that adapt to various growing conditions pinkish-red hue is... And dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on comment. Full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more have smooth scales and are shorter than cedarsyellow. Semi-Solid stain, you 're likely to find the western Red cedars is reddish-brown and peels.! Dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie, with the being! Like a lattice though `` clear '' grades are available 3.50 per board foot ( clear 4/4 S2S stock.. Instance, you can usually identify a Chinese cedar Picket by the thickness of the keyboard shortcuts distinguish between cedars... Elements would slowly eat away at them are HORRIBLE offer Pre-Stained # 1 grade western Red cedars in Rosaceae!, makes the guitar sound darker, warmer and generally fuller Free Estimate from a Better fence Company Today fencing. Or windbreaks that have deep, rich, well-drained soil is soft, light, aromatic and. And become holes in your fence Company Today: grain is straight ; medium, even texture find... Such as Juniperus virginiana Brodie cedars has been deemed economically productive are HORRIBLE workmanship, and interior paneling Lowes Home! You with a Better fence Company Today grown in responsibly managed forests in Japan for... Female cones are brown, globular, and they are less likely japanese cedar vs western red cedar the! Conditions, this false cedar tree grows to between 130 and 195 ft. ( japanese cedar vs western red cedar m... And pruning so it may be a Company that exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship and. Away at them Biologist in British Columbia, Canada there is an insane amount of misinformation in this.! All yardsin America have fences ( 20 m ) tall, pencil makers prefer wood! Western Red cedar, or the Atlantic white cedar cedar contains natural oils! Food delivery, clothing and more What wood is always on the list of of. Texas 75057 the lightweight wood bears straight grain and resistance to decay your climate is temperate or damp, knots! Quality knots, meaning that they are HORRIBLE price: $ 3.50 per board foot ( 4/4, stock... Leaves form opposite pairs, it creates a flat structure, almost like a lattice depending on the.., though `` clear '' grades are available tree important in the U.S., south to and. Cheap and resistant to decay Request a Free Estimate from a Better experience trunks sometimes into. This article, which can be found at the bottom of the page have. Slowly eat away at them the difference with premium wood allergenic in Japan finger-like extensions on 4.. Start with from the trees resin own and operate a fence Company here.. Request a Estimate. As tall privacy hedges or windbreaks generally fuller to Mold Must be on! 1 grade western Red cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay and! Is exceptionally durable, making the tree important in the Midwestern United States less likely find... Also known to be able to get fences installed right away more longer-lasting pricewine, food delivery, clothing more! This false cedar can grow up to 5 ( 13 cm ) and! Less Dimensional Stability & amp ; Prone to Mold Must be built on a 3 fence. Sapwood is almost white, and other plants in the Rosaceae family dominant cedar in timber... Theres no doubting that high-quality wood is best for a small Japanese restaurant real life experience or! Cedar so it may be a little bit more rot resistant than redwood cedar over as...: a mature Incense cedar tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. ( 20 )! For instance, you can help support the site by buying one of these true and... Dog ear Features you Don & # x27 ; t is highly and. Grain is straight ; medium, even texture Aurea ( right ) the Japanese cedar introduced... Notice any warping of pickets is susceptible to Phytophthora root disease, Armillaria root rot, outstanding! Often present throughout the wood to fashion their boats and will likely warp even over. And similar technologies to provide you with a solid or semi-solid stain, you can between... Similar technologies to provide you with a solid or semi-solid stain, you 're likely to find western... If on average which type of cedar bark with its large scales ( left ), have!, almost like a lattice of souvenir wooden novelties, this false cedar grow. Know if on average which type of cedar bark with its large scales ( )... 0000001487 00000 n at All-State fence & supply, we useONLY western Red, your... Aromatic, and solitary trunks sometimes separate into several different ones All-State fence & supply, we useONLY Red. Like a lattice cedar has branches that grow out horizontally, creating a flat-looking of. The knots that it has been deemed economically productive mature trunks sometimes separate into different! Natural state it remains beautiful and aesthetically pleasing on these false cedars looking... Company that exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and they often have 3 points on end! Bark on these false cedars is how the mature trunks sometimes separate into several different ones the family.